IASIBPS: August 2013

Bank Rate:	10.25%
Repo Rate:	7.25%
Base Rate:	9.70%-10.25%
Reverse Repo Rate:	6.25%
Cash reserve Ratio:	4%
Statutory Liquidity:	23.0%
Marginal Standing Facility Rate:	10.25%

Saturday, 24 August 2013

576:India precedency order

Education

Indian order of precedence

Rank	Persons
1	President (Pay Scale: 1,50,000)
2	Vice-President (Pay Scale: 1,10,000)
3	Prime Minister
4	Governors of states of India (within their respective States)(Pay Scale: 1,10,000)
5	Former Presidents, Deputy Prime Minister
6	Speaker of Lok Sabha, (Pay Scale: 1,10,000)
	Chief Justice of India (Pay Scale: 1,00,000)
7	Cabinet Ministers of the Union,
	Chief Ministers of States (within their respective States),
	Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission of India,
	Former Prime Ministers,
	Leaders of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha,
	Holders of the Bharat Ratna.
8	Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary and High Commissioners of Commonwealth countries accredited to India,
	Chief Ministers of States (when outside their respective States),
	Governors of States (when outside their respective States).
9	Judges of the Supreme Court, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Chief Election Commissioner of India, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Comptroller and Auditor General of India, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Chairman Union Public Service Commission, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Election Commissioners of India, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Chief Information Commissioner of India. (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Chairman of the National Green Tribunal (NGT), (Pay Scale: 90,000)[2]
10	Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha,
	Deputy Chief Ministers of States,
	Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha,
	Members of the Planning Commission,
	Ministers of States of the Union.
	National Security Advisor
11	Attorney General of India,
	Cabinet Secretary, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Lieutenant Governors (within their respective Union Territories). (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister . (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Secretary General Lok Sabha, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
12	General of the Indian Army, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Air Chief Marshal of the Indian Air Force, (Pay Scale: 90,000)
	Admiral of the Indian navy. (Pay Scale: 90,000)
13	Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary accredited to India
14	Chairman and Speakers of State Legislatures (within their respective States),
	Chief Justices of High Courts (within their respective jurisdictions). (Pay Scale: 90,000)
15	Cabinet Ministers in States (within their respective States),
	Chief Ministers of Union Territories (within their respective Union Territories),
	Chief Executive Councillor Delhi (within their respective Union Territories),
	Deputy Ministers of the Union.
16	Officiating Chiefs of Staff holding the rank of Lieutenant General or equivalent rank.
17	Chairman, Central Administrative Tribunal,
	Chairman, Minorities Commission,
	Chairman, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Commission,
	Chief Justice of High Courts (outside their respective jurisdictions),
	Puisne Judges of High Courts (within their respective jurisdictions). (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Judicial Members, National Green Tribunal (NGT) (Pay Scale: 80,000)[2]
18	Cabinet Ministers in States (outside their respective States),
	Chairmen and Speakers of State Legislatures (outside their respective States),
	Chairmen, Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission,
	Deputy Chairmen and Deputy Speakers of State Legislatures (within their respective States),
	Ministers of State in States (within their respective States),
	Ministers of Union Territories and Executive Councillors of Delhi (within their respective Union Territories),
	Speakers of Legislative Assemblies in Union Territories,
	Chairman of Delhi Metropolitan Council (within their respective Union Territories).
19	Chief Commissioners of Union Territories not having Councils of Ministers (within their respective Union Territories),
	Deputy Ministers in Slates (within their respective States),
	Deputy Speakers of Legislative Assemblies in Union Territories,
	Deputy Chairman of Metropolitan Council Delhi (with in their respective Union Territories).
20	Deputy Chairman & Deputy Speakers of State Legislatures (outside their respective States)
	Ministers of State in States (outside their respective States).
	Puisne Judges of High Courts (outside their respective jurisdictions).
21	Members of Parliament
22	Deputy Ministers in States (outside their respective States).
23	Army Commanders/Vice Chief of the Army Staff or equivalent in other Services, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Chairman Railway Board . (Pay Scale: 80,000)[3]
	Chief Secretaries to State Governments (within their respective Slates), (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Commissioner for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes,
	Members, Minorities Commission,
	Members, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Commission,
	Officers of the rank of full General or equivalent rank,
	Secretaries to the Government of India, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Secretary, Minorities Commission,
	Secretary, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Commission,
	Secretary to the President, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Secretary to the Prime Minister, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Secretary, Rajya Sabha/Lok Sabha,
	Solicitor General,
	Vice-Chairman, Central Administrative Tribunal.
	Member Railway Board, (Pay Scale: 80,000)[4]
	Expert Members, National Green Tribunal (NGT) (Pay Scale: 80,000)[2]
24	Lieutenant General of the Indian Army, (Pay Scale: 80,000\HAG+\HAG)
	Air Marshal of the Indian Air Force, (Pay Scale: 80,000\HAG+\HAG)
	Vice Admiral of the Indian navy. (Pay Scale: 80,000\HAG+\HAG)
	CBEC Chairman ex-officio Special Secretary to Government of India, (Pay Scale: 80,000)[5]
	CBDT Chairman ex-officio Special Secretary to Government of India, (Pay Scale: 80,000)[6]
	CBDT Members ex-officio Special Secretary to Government of India, (Pay Scale: 80,000)[7]
25	Additional Secretaries to the Government of India, (Pay Scale: HAG)
	Principal Secretaries to State Governments (Pay Scale:HAG)
	Additional Solicitor General,
	Advocate Generals of States,
	Chairman, Tariff Commission,
	Charge Affairs and Acting High Commissioners a pied and adinterim,
	Chief Ministers of Union Territories (outside their respective Union Territories),
	Chief executive Councillor of Delhi (outside their respective Union Territories),
	Chief Secretaries of State Governments (outside their respective States),
	Deputy Comptroller and Auditor General, (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Deputy Speakers of Legislative Assemblies in Union Territories,
	Chairman of Delhi Metropolitan Council, (outside their respective Union Territories)
	Deputy Chairman, Delhi Metropolitan Council(outside their respective Union Territories).
	Director, Central Bureau of Investigation. (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Director General, Border Security Force. (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Director General, Central Reserve Police. (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Director, Intelligence Bureau. (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Lieutenant Governors (outside their respective Union Territories).
	Members, Central Administrative Tribunal.
	Members, Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission.
	Members, Union Public Service Commission. (Pay Scale: 80,000)
	Ministers of Union Territories and Executives Councillors, Delhi (outside their respective rank)
	Principal Staff Officers of the Armed Forces of the rank of Major General or equivalent rank.
	Speakers of Legislative Assemblies in Union Territories,
	Chief Commissioner of Income Tax (Pay Scale: 80,000/HAG+)
26	Joint Secretaries to the Government of India, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Major-General of the Indian Army, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Rear Admiral of the Indian Navy, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Air Vice Marshal of the Indian Air Force, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Secretaries to State Governments, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Commissioners to State Governments, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Commissioner of Central Excise and Customs, (Grade Pay: 10,000)
	Commissioner of Income Tax . (Grade Pay: 10,000)

575:TIME LINE OF INDIA

Education

TIME LINE OF INDIA

• 2800 BC Indus Valley Civilization begins in the northwestern region of India
• 2600 BC Mohenjo-daro and Harappa phase of the Indus Valley Civilization begins, in Punjab and Sindh. Other cities like Lothal, Mehrgarh also emerged during this period.
• 1600 BC India is invaded by the Aryans from the west
• 1400 BC The Vedas, the Hindu scripture, was written
• 600 BC The Upanishads written
• 599 BC Mahavira, 24th Tirthankar of Jainism is born
• 563 BC Gautam Buddha, founder of Buddhism is born in Lumbini
• 527 BC Nirvana of Mahavira
• 492 BC Bimbisara dies and is succeeded by Ajatashatru in Magadha Empire
• 483 BC Death of Gautama Buddha in Kushinagar
• 326 BC Alexander the Great moved into India, King Porus who ruled parts of the Punjab, fought Alexander at the Battle of the Hydaspes River.
• 321 BC Chandragupta Maurya established Mauryan dynasty defeating Dhana Nanda
• 305 BC Chandragupta Maurya defeats Seleucus Nicator of the Seleucid Empire.
• 300 BC Chola dynasty establishes his kingdom over southern India with capital in Thanjavur
• 269 BC Ashoka the Great, grandson of Chandragupta Maurya, becomes the emperor of India
• 261 BC Kalinga War takes place between Magadha Empire and the kingdom of Kalinga.
• 232 BC Death of King Ashoka
• 185 BC The Mauryan Empire, collapsed after its emperor Brihadrata was assassinated by his general Pusyamitra Sunga who then established the Sunga dynasty
• 50 AD Establishment of the Kushan empire by Kujula Kadphises, first Buddhist stupa is constructed at Sanchi
• 300 The Pallava dynasty is established in Kanchi
• 320 The Gupta dynasty founded by Maharaja Sri Gupta, reunited northern India initiating the "golden Age" of India
• 335 King Samudragupta ascends the Gupta throne and expands the empire.
• 380 Chandragupta II, Samudragupta's son becomes the Gupta Emperor.
• 450 Invasions by the Huna.
• 606 Harshavardhana crowned Monarch.
• 712 First Muslim, Md. Bin Qasim defeats Raja Dahir
• 1021 Mahmud Ghazni defeats Tarnochalpal and annexes Punjab
• 1206 Qutb ub-din Aybak establishes the Delhi Sultanate
• 1221 Genghis Khan invades Punjab
• 1236 Razia Sultana, only lady ruler of Delhi
• 1290 Jalal ud-Din Firuz establishes the Khilji sultanate at Delhi
• 1298 Marco Polo visits India
• 1336 Vijayanagara Empire established by Harihara I and his brother Bukka Raya I
• 1398 Timur conquered India resulting in the decline of the Delhi Sultanate
• 1469 Birth of Guru Nanak Dev
• 1497 Vasco de Gama's first voyage from Europe to India and back (to 1499)
• 1526 Babur established the Mughal Empire
• 1555 Mughal king Humayun comes to fight Sher Shah and regains India
• 1556 Humayun dies, and is succeeded by Akbar
• 1600 Queen Elizabeth I granted a charter to the East India Company established trading posts in Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras
• 1605 Akbar dies, and is succeeded by his son Jehangir.
• 1612 British arrives India
• 1632 Taj Mahal construction initiated by Mughal ruler Shah Jahan
• 1653 Shah Jahan completes Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan dies, and is succeeded by his son Aurangzeb.
• 1675 Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Guru of Sikhs is executed in Delhi. Guru Gobind Singh becomes tenth Guru of Sikhs.
• 1680 Shivaji dies at Raigad, Sambhaji became 2nd Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire
• 1707 Death of Aurangzeb the Mughal emperor.
• 1757 In Battle of Plassey, Robert Clive, leads British forces which defeated the Mughal governor of Bengal Mir Jafar
• 1774 Warren Hastings appointed the first governor general of India by the East India Company
• 1775 First Anglo-Maratha War
• 1799 Death of Tipu Sultan
• 1853 Started Post Service
• 1853 First Railway established between Bombay and Thane
• 1857 Indian Mutiny Rebellion of 1857(10th May)
• 1857 Establishment of University of Mumbai, University of Madras and University of Calcutta in India
• 1858 The British government ruled India, Lord Dalhousie becomes the Governor-General of India
• 1862 Death of Bahadur Shah Zafar
• 1869 "Arya Samaj" Established
• 1876 Queen Victoria was given the title Empress of India by the British Parliament
• 1885 Burma became an Indian province
• 1885 The Indian National Congress was formed (28th December)
• 1905 The British government divided Bengal into separate Hindu and Muslim sections
• 1909 Morley-Minto Reforms
• 1914 World War 1
• 1915 Mahatma Gandhi returns back to India
• 1919 Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (13th April)
• 1920 Mahatma Gandhi became president of Indian National
Congress, Non-cooperation movement Khilafat Movement
• 1927 Simon Commission
• 1929 Central Assembly Bombed by Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt.
• 1930 Purna Swaraj resolution in Lahore, Salt Satyagraha started
• 1931 Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev Martyred (23rd March)
• 1935 Government of India Act
• 1939 World War 2 began
• 1940 Muhammad Ali Jinnah demanded that a new country be formed from India for the Muslims, which would be called Pakistan
• 1942 Quit India Movement
• 1942 Indian National Army Established by Subhas Chandra Bose
• 1945 World War II ended when United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki (August)
• 1946 Royal Indian Navy Mutiny
• 1946 The British government agreed to grant India independence
• 1947 British and Indian leaders agreed to divide the country into India and Pakistan
• 1947 India became independent (15th August)
• 1948 Mahatma Gandhi assassinated Nathuram Godse (30th January)
• 1950 Constitution of India came into effect and Jawaharlal Nehru became the Indian first prime minister (26th January)

574: Suggested books for com Exams

Education

SUGGESTED BOOKS FOR CIVIL SERVICES

Books for Quantitative Aptitude

Quantitative Aptitude by RS Agarwal,Quickest Math By Kiran Publicatiom,Quicker mathematics by M Tyra

Books for English

English Grammar by Wren and Martin,Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis,Essential English Grammar by Raymond Murphy,Objective General English-SP BAKSHI,Objective General English by Dr. RS Aggarwal &Shri Vikas Aggarwal

Books for Reasoning

Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal,Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by Kiran Publication,Analytical Reasoning by MK Pandey,Non Verbal Reasoning by BS Sijwali & Indu Sijwali

Books for General Awareness

Lucent General Knowledge (availble both in hindi and english but english edition gives better coverage),Any monthly magazine, such as Pratiyogita Darpan, Wizard or Chronicle,One news paper such as Hindu, Times of India, Hindustan times etc One year book, for reference- Manorama year book,Any Budget special magazine

Books for Computer

Kiran Publication,Lucent,Upkar,Arihant

SCHEME OF EXAMS

CSAT

Disaster Management

Reasoning

Study Material paper wise

Who is Who

English

Question Papers

573:SUGGESTED BOOKS FOR CIVIL SERVICES

Education

SUGGESTED BOOKS FOR CIVIL SERVICES

HISTORY:

Indian History Text Books(class-XI & XII)NCERT

India's Struggle for IndependenceBipin chandra,Mridula Mukherjee

Modern Indian HistoryB.C.Grover and S.Grover

Modern India-Bipin Chandr

GEOGRAPHY

Geography Text BOOKS(XI&XII):NCERT

Dictionary of Geography(for Reference)PUBLISHERS:PENGUIN

Atlas Oxford Publications

India‐ A Comprehnsive Geography:Khullar

INDIAN ECONOMY:

NCERT (+1 level)—Evolution of Indian Economy(I C Dhingra)

Mishra & Puri or Dutt & Sundaram ‐ Indian Economy

Economic Survey,Pratiyogita Darpan

CURRENT AFFAIRS

Current Affairs - Some magazines and Newspapers

i. The Hindu/The Times of India

ii. Frontline

iii. Civil Service Chronicle

iv. Chanakya

v. Competition WIZARD

vi. Civil Services Today

Books on Science & Technology:

NCERT : (10 level) : Science, (+2 level) : Biology.

Popular Science Series (CSIR)

Reports Of the Ministry of Science and Technology Yojana

Science Reporter

Science and Technology in India - Spectrum

Books on Statistics:

(NCERT +1 level) Elementary Statistics

S.C.Gupta : Statistical Methods

Books on India and the World :

Journal of peace Studies

World Focus

Strategic Analysis

South Asian Journal

Indian Polity

Political Science Text Books(class XI to XII):NCERT

Introduction to Indian Constitution:D.D.Basu

SCHEME OF EXAMS

CSAT

Disaster Management

Reasoning

Study Material paper wise

Who is Who

English

Question Papers

572:ms word short cut keys

Education

MICROSOFT WORD SHORTCUT KEYS

SHORTCUT KEYs	Description
Ctrl + A	Select all contents of the page.
Ctrl + B	Bold highlighted selection.
Ctrl + C	Copy selected text.
Ctrl + X	Cut selected text.
Ctrl + P	Open the print window.
Ctrl + F	Open find box.
Ctrl + I	Italic highlighted selection.
Ctrl + K	Insert link.
Ctrl + U	Underline highlighted selection.
Ctrl + V	Paste.
Ctrl + Y	Redo the last action performed.
Ctrl + Z	Undo last action.
Ctrl + M	Indent the paragraph.
Ctrl + Shift + F	Change the font.
Ctrl + Shift + >	Increase selected font +1.
Ctrl + ]	Increase selected font +1.
Ctrl + Shift + <	Decrease selected font -1.
Ctrl + [	Decrease selected font -1.
Ctrl + Shift + *	View or hide non printing characters.
Ctrl +	Moves one word to the left.
Ctrl +	Moves one word to the right.
Ctrl +	Moves to the beginning of the line or paragraph.
Ctrl +	Moves to the end of the paragraph.
Ctrl + Del	Deletes word to right of cursor.
Ctrl + Backspace	Deletes word to left of cursor.
Ctrl + End .	Moves the cursor to the end of the document
Ctrl + Home	Moves the cursor to the beginning of the document.
Ctrl + Spacebar	Reset highlighted text to the default font.
Ctrl + 1	Single-space lines.
Ctrl + 2	Double-space lines.
Ctrl + 5	1.5-line spacing.
Ctrl + Alt + 1	Changes text to heading 1.
Ctrl + Alt + 2	Changes text to heading 2.
Ctrl + Alt + 3	Changes text to heading 3.
Ctrl + F1	Open the Task Pane.
F1	Open Help.
Shift + F3	Change the case of the selected text.
Shift + Insert	Paste.
F4	Repeat the last action performed (Word 2000+)
F5	Open go to window.
F7	Spell check selected text and/or document.
Shift + F7	Activate the thesaurus.
F12	Save as.
Shift + F12	Save.
Alt + Shift + D	Insert the current date.
Alt + Shift + T	Insert the current time.
Ctrl + L	Aligns the line or selected text to the left of the screen.
Ctrl + E	Aligns the line or selected text to the center of the screen.
Ctrl + R	Aligns the line or selected text to the right of the screen.

Friday, 23 August 2013

571:list of president of india

Education

LIST OF PRESIDENTs OF INDIA

S.no	Name	From	Till
1	Rajendra Prasad	26-Jan-50	13-May-62
2	Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan	13-May-62	13-May-67
3	Zakir Hussain	13-May-67	3-May-69
	Varahagiri Venkata Giri *	3-May-69	20-Jul-69
	Muhammad Hidayatullah *	20-Jul-69	24-Aug-69
4	Varahagiri Venkata Giri	24-Aug-69	24-Aug-74
5	Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed	24-Aug-74	11-Feb-77
	Basappa Danappa Jatti *	11-Feb-77	25-Jul-77
6	Neelam Sanjiva Reddy	25-Jul-77	25-Jul-82
7	Giani Zail Singh	25-Jul-82	25-Jul-87
8	Ramaswamy Venkataraman	25-Jul-87	25-Jul-92
9	Shankar Dayal Sharma	25-Jul-92	25-Jul-97
10	Kocheril Raman Narayanan	25-Jul-97	25-Jul-02
11	A. P. J. Abdul Kalam	25-Jul-02	25-Jul-07
12	Pratibha Patil	25-Jul-07	Incumbent
13	Pranab Mukherjee	25-Jul-12	Incumbent

INSTITUTION	LOCATION
CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NSTITUTE	PORT BLAIR
CENTRAL DRUG RESEARCHINSTITUTE	LUCKNOW
CENTRAL DRUGS LABORATORY	CULCUTTA
CENTRAL FOOD TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCHINSTITUTE	MYSORE
CENTRAL FUEL RESEARCH OFPETROLEUM	DHANBAD
CENTRAL LEATHER RESEARCHINSTITUTE	MADRAS
CENTRAL MINING RESEARCHSTATION	DHANBAD
CENTRAL RICE RESEARCHINSTITUTE	CUTTAK
CENTRAL ROAD RESEARCHINSTITUTE	NEW DELHI
CENTRAL TOBACCO RESEARCHINSTITUTE	RAJAHMUDRY
INDIAN AGRICULTURE RESEARCHINSTITUTE	NEW DELHI
INDIAN INSTITUTE OFPETROLEUM	DEHRA DUN
NATIONAL AERONAUTICALLABORATORY	BANGALORE
NATIONAL BOTANICAL RESEARCHINSTITUTE	LUCKNOW
NATIONAL CHEMICAL LABORATORY	PUNE
NATIONAL DAIRY RESEARCHINSTITUTE	KARNAL
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFNUTRITION	HYDERABAD
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFOCEANOGRAPHY	PANAJI
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFVIROLOGY	PUNE
NATIONAL METALLURGICALLABORATORY	JAMSHEDPUR
NATIONAL PHYSICAL LABORATORY	NEW DELHI
NATIONAL SCIENCE CENTRE	NEW DELHI
NATIONAL TUBERCULOSISINSTITUTE	BANGALORE
TATA INSTITUTE OF FUNTAMENTALRESEARCH	BOMBAY

INSTITUTION

LOCATION

CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NSTITUTE

PORT BLAIR

CENTRAL DRUG RESEARCHINSTITUTE

LUCKNOW

CENTRAL DRUGS LABORATORY

CULCUTTA

CENTRAL FOOD TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCHINSTITUTE

MYSORE

CENTRAL FUEL RESEARCH OFPETROLEUM

DHANBAD

CENTRAL LEATHER RESEARCHINSTITUTE

MADRAS

CENTRAL MINING RESEARCHSTATION

DHANBAD

CENTRAL RICE RESEARCHINSTITUTE

CUTTAK

CENTRAL ROAD RESEARCHINSTITUTE

NEW DELHI

CENTRAL TOBACCO RESEARCHINSTITUTE

RAJAHMUDRY

INDIAN AGRICULTURE RESEARCHINSTITUTE

NEW DELHI

INDIAN INSTITUTE OFPETROLEUM

DEHRA DUN

NATIONAL AERONAUTICALLABORATORY

BANGALORE

NATIONAL BOTANICAL RESEARCHINSTITUTE

LUCKNOW

NATIONAL CHEMICAL LABORATORY

PUNE

NATIONAL DAIRY RESEARCHINSTITUTE

KARNAL

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFNUTRITION

HYDERABAD

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFOCEANOGRAPHY

PANAJI

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OFVIROLOGY

PUNE

NATIONAL METALLURGICALLABORATORY

JAMSHEDPUR

NATIONAL PHYSICAL LABORATORY

NEW DELHI

NATIONAL SCIENCE CENTRE

NEW DELHI

NATIONAL TUBERCULOSISINSTITUTE

BANGALORE

TATA INSTITUTE OF FUNTAMENTALRESEARCH

BOMBAY

COUNTRY	Parliaments
Afghanistan	Shora
Andorra	General Council
Albania	People's Assembly
Azerbaijan	Melli Majlis
Algeria	National People's Assembly
Angola	National People's Assembly
Argentina	National Congress
Australia	Federal Parliament
Austria	National Assembly
Bahamas	General Assembly
Bahrain	Consultative Council
Bangladesh	Jatiya Sansad
Belize	National Assembly
Bhutan	Tsogdu
Bolivia	National Congress
Brazil	National Congress
Brunei	National Assembly
Botswana	National Assembly
Britain	Parliament (House of Common's & House of Lords)
Bulgaria	Narodno Subranie.
Cambodia	National Assembly
Congo Democratic	Rep. of National Legislative Council
Colombia	Congress
Canada	Parliament.
China	National People's Congress
Chile	Chamber of Deputies and Senate
Comoros	Legislative Council and Senate
Costa Rica	Legislative Council and Senate
Crotia	Sabor
Cuba	National Assembly of People's Power
Czech Republic	Chamber of Deputies and Senate
Denmark	Folketing
Dominica	House of Assembly
Ecuador	National Congress
El Salvador	Legislative Assembly
East Timor	Constituent Assembly
Ethiopia	Federal Council and House of Representative
Egypt	People's Assembly
Fiji Islands	Senate & House of Representative
France	National Assembly
Finland	Eduskusta (Parliament)
Germany	Bundestag (Lower House) and Bundesrat (Upper House)
Guyana	National Assembly
Greece	Chamber of Deputies
Hungry	National Assembly
Iceland	Althing
India	Sansad
Indonesia	People's Consultative Assembly
Iran	Majlis
Iraq	National Assembly
Israel	Knesset
Italy	Chamber of Deputies and Senate
Japan	Diet
Jordan	National Assembly
Korea (North)	Supreme People's Assembly
Korea (South)	National Assembly
Kuwait	National Assembly
Laos	People's Supreme Assembly
Labanon	National Assembly
Lesotho	National Assembly and Senate
Lithuania	Seimas
Luxembourg	Chamber of Deputies
Libya	General People's Congress
Malaysia	Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Negara
Maldives	Majlis
Madagascar	National People's Assembly
Mongolia	Great People's Khural
Mozambique	People's Assembly
Myanmar	Pyithu Hluttaw
Nepal	Rashtriya Panchayat
Netherlands	The Staten General
New Zealand	Parliament (House of Representatives)
Oman	Monarchy
Pakistan	National Assembly & Senate
Paraguay	Senate & Chamber of Deputies
Philippines	The Congress
Papua New Guinea	National Parliament
Poland	Sejm
Romania	Great National Assembly
Russia	Duma & Federal Council
Senegal	National Assembly
Seychelles	People's Assembly
South Africa Rep.	House of Assembly
Spain	Cortes
Sweden	Riksdag
Saudi Arabia	Majlis Al-Shura
Sudan	Majlis Watani
Switzerland	Federal Assembly
Syria	People's Council
Turkey	Grand National Assembly
USA	Congress
Vietnam	National Assembly
Venezuela	National Congress
Serbia	Federal Assembly
Montenegro	Federal Assembly
Zambia	National Assembly

COUNTRY

Parliaments

Afghanistan

Shora

Andorra

General Council

Albania

People's Assembly

Azerbaijan

Melli Majlis

Algeria

National People's Assembly

Angola

National People's Assembly

Argentina

National Congress

Australia

Federal Parliament

Austria

National Assembly

Bahamas

General Assembly

Bahrain

Consultative Council

Bangladesh

Jatiya Sansad

Belize

National Assembly

Bhutan

Tsogdu

Bolivia

National Congress

Brazil

National Congress

Brunei

National Assembly

Botswana

National Assembly

Britain

Parliament (House of Common's & House of Lords)

Bulgaria

Narodno Subranie.

Cambodia

National Assembly

Congo Democratic

Rep. of National Legislative Council

Colombia

Congress

Canada

Parliament.

China

National People's Congress

Chile

Chamber of Deputies and Senate

Comoros

Legislative Council and Senate

Costa Rica

Legislative Council and Senate

Crotia

Sabor

Cuba

National Assembly of People's Power

Czech Republic

Chamber of Deputies and Senate

Denmark

Folketing

Dominica

House of Assembly

Ecuador

National Congress

El Salvador

Legislative Assembly

East Timor

Constituent Assembly

Ethiopia

Federal Council and House of Representative

Egypt

People's Assembly

Fiji Islands

Senate & House of Representative

France

National Assembly

Finland

Eduskusta (Parliament)

Germany

Bundestag (Lower House) and Bundesrat (Upper House)

Guyana

National Assembly

Greece

Chamber of Deputies

Hungry

National Assembly

Iceland

Althing

India

Sansad

Indonesia

People's Consultative Assembly

Iran

Majlis

Iraq

National Assembly

Israel

Knesset

Italy

Chamber of Deputies and Senate

Japan

Diet

Jordan

National Assembly

Korea (North)

Supreme People's Assembly

Korea (South)

National Assembly

Kuwait

National Assembly

Laos

People's Supreme Assembly

Labanon

National Assembly

Lesotho

National Assembly and Senate

Lithuania

Seimas

Luxembourg

Chamber of Deputies

Libya

General People's Congress

Malaysia

Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Negara

Maldives

Majlis

Madagascar

National People's Assembly

Mongolia

Great People's Khural

Mozambique

People's Assembly

Myanmar

Pyithu Hluttaw

Nepal

Rashtriya Panchayat

Netherlands

The Staten General

New Zealand

Parliament (House of Representatives)

Oman

Monarchy

Pakistan

National Assembly & Senate

Paraguay

Senate & Chamber of Deputies

Philippines

The Congress

Papua New Guinea

National Parliament

Poland

Sejm

Romania

Great National Assembly

Russia

Duma & Federal Council

Senegal

National Assembly

Seychelles

People's Assembly

South Africa Rep.

House of Assembly

Spain

Cortes

Sweden

Riksdag

Saudi Arabia

Majlis Al-Shura

Sudan

Majlis Watani

Switzerland

Federal Assembly

Syria

People's Council

Turkey

Grand National Assembly

USA

Congress

Vietnam

National Assembly

Venezuela

National Congress

Serbia

Federal Assembly

Montenegro

Federal Assembly

Zambia

National Assembly

River	City	State
Ganges	Bhagalpur	Bihar
Ganges	Calcutta	West Bengal
Ganges	Chandauli	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Jajmau	Uttar Pradesh
Pandu	Naubasta	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Nawabganj	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Bithoor	Uttar Pradesh
Kshipra	Ujjain	Madhya Pradesh
Panchganga	Kolhapur	Maharashtra
Aji	Rajkot	Gujarat
Vishwamitri	Vadodara	Gujarat
Yamuna	Agra	Uttar Pradesh
Yamuna	Mathura	Uttar Pradesh
Yamuna	New Delhi	Delhi
Yamuna	Auraiya	Uttar Pradesh
Yamuna	Etawah	Uttar Pradesh
Narmada	Jabalpur	Madhya Pradesh
Musi	Hyderabad	Andhra Pradesh
Krishna	Vijayawada	Andhra Pradesh
Vrishabhavathi	Bangalore	Karnataka
Ganges	Farrukhabad	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Fatehgarh	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Kannauj	Uttar Pradesh
Netravati,Gurupura	Mangalore	Karnataka
Tunga River	Shimoga	Karnataka
Bhadra	Bhadravathi	Karnataka
Tungabhadra	Hospet	Karnataka
Kali	Karwar	Karnataka
Ghataprabha	Bagalkot	Karnataka
Sharavathi	Honnavar	Karnataka
Chambal	Gwalior	Madhya Pradesh
Rapti	Gorakhpur	Uttar Pradesh
Gomti	Lucknow	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Kanpur Cantonment	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Shuklaganj	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Chakeri	Uttar Pradesh
Hooghly	Kolkata	West Bengal
Ganges	Varanasi	Uttar Pradesh
Ganges	Allahabad	Uttar Pradesh
Sabarmati	Ahmedabad	Gujarat
Ganges	Patna	Bihar
Girna River	Malegaon	Maharashtra
Brahmaputra	Guwahati	Assam
Mahanadi	Cuttack	Odisha
Mahanadi	Sambalpur	Odisha
Brahmani	Rourkela	Odisha
Ganges	Haridwar	Uttarkhand
Mula,Mutha	Pune	Maharashtra
Daman Ganga River	Daman	Daman
Vaigai	Madurai	Tamil Nadu
Kaveri	Thiruchirapalli	Tamil Nadu
Cooum,Adyar	Chennai	Tamil Nadu
Noyyal	Coimbatore	Tamil Nadu
Kaveri	Erode	Tamil Nadu
Thamirabarani	Tirunelveli	Tamil Nadu
Tapti	Surat	Gujarat
Narmada	Bharuch	Gujarat
Chambal	Kota	Rajasthan
Ulhas	Karjat	Maharashtra
Godavari	Nashik	Maharashtra
Savitri	Mahad	Maharashtra
Godavari	Rajahmundry	Andhra Pradesh
Godavari	Nanded	Maharashtra
Pennar	Nellore	Andhra Pradesh
Krishna	Sangli	Maharashtra
Krishna,Koyna	Karad	Maharashtra

River

City

State

Ganges

Bhagalpur

Bihar

Ganges

Calcutta

West Bengal

Ganges

Chandauli

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Jajmau

Uttar Pradesh

Pandu

Naubasta

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Nawabganj

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Bithoor

Uttar Pradesh

Kshipra

Ujjain

Madhya Pradesh

Panchganga

Kolhapur

Maharashtra

Aji

Rajkot

Gujarat

Vishwamitri

Vadodara

Gujarat

Yamuna

Agra

Uttar Pradesh

Yamuna

Mathura

Uttar Pradesh

Yamuna

New Delhi

Delhi

Yamuna

Auraiya

Uttar Pradesh

Yamuna

Etawah

Uttar Pradesh

Narmada

Jabalpur

Madhya Pradesh

Musi

Hyderabad

Andhra Pradesh

Krishna

Vijayawada

Andhra Pradesh

Vrishabhavathi

Bangalore

Karnataka

Ganges

Farrukhabad

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Fatehgarh

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Kannauj

Uttar Pradesh

Netravati,Gurupura

Mangalore

Karnataka

Tunga River

Shimoga

Karnataka

Bhadra

Bhadravathi

Karnataka

Tungabhadra

Hospet

Karnataka

Kali

Karwar

Karnataka

Ghataprabha

Bagalkot

Karnataka

Sharavathi

Honnavar

Karnataka

Chambal

Gwalior

Madhya Pradesh

Rapti

Gorakhpur

Uttar Pradesh

Gomti

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Kanpur

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Kanpur Cantonment

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Shuklaganj

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Chakeri

Uttar Pradesh

Hooghly

Kolkata

West Bengal

Ganges

Varanasi

Uttar Pradesh

Ganges

Allahabad

Uttar Pradesh

Sabarmati

Ahmedabad

Gujarat

Ganges

Patna

Bihar

Girna River

Malegaon

Maharashtra

Brahmaputra

Guwahati

Assam

Mahanadi

Cuttack

Odisha

Mahanadi

Sambalpur

Odisha

Brahmani

Rourkela

Odisha

Ganges

Haridwar

Uttarkhand

Mula,Mutha

Pune

Maharashtra

Daman Ganga River

Daman

Vaigai

Madurai

Tamil Nadu

Kaveri

Thiruchirapalli

Tamil Nadu

Cooum,Adyar

Chennai

Tamil Nadu

Noyyal

Coimbatore

Tamil Nadu

Kaveri

Erode

Tamil Nadu

Thamirabarani

Tirunelveli

Tamil Nadu

Tapti

Surat

Gujarat

Narmada

Bharuch

Gujarat

Chambal

Kota

Rajasthan

Ulhas

Karjat

Maharashtra

Godavari

Nashik

Maharashtra

Savitri

Mahad

Maharashtra

Godavari

Rajahmundry

Andhra Pradesh

Godavari

Nanded

Maharashtra

Pennar

Nellore

Andhra Pradesh

Krishna

Sangli

Maharashtra

Krishna,Koyna

Karad

Maharashtra

YEAR	Name
2008	Late Pandit Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi	In the field of Arts	Karnataka
2001	Kumari Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar	In the field of Arts	Maharashtra
2001	Late Ustad Bismillah Khan	In the field of Arts	Uttar Pradesh
1999	Prof. Amartya Sen	Literature & Education	United Kingdom
1999	Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi(posth.)	In the field of Public Affairs	Assam
1999	Loknayak Jayprakash Narayan(Posth.)	In the field of Public Affairs	Bihar
1999	Pandit Ravi Shankar	In the field of Arts	United States
1998	Shri Chidambaram Subramaniam	In the field of Public Affairs	Tamil Nadu
1998	Smt. M.S.Subbulakshmi	In the field of Arts	Tamil Nadu
1997	Dr APJ Abdul Kalam	In the field of Science and Engineering	Delhi
1997	Smt. Aruna Asaf Ali(Posth.)	In the field of Public Affairs	Delhi
1997	Shri Gulzari Lal Nanda	In the field of Public Affairs	Gujarat
1992	Shri JRD Tata	In the field of Trade&Industry	Maharashtra
1992	Shri Maulana Abul Kalam Azad	In the field of Public Affairs	West Bengal
1992	Shri Satyajit Ray	In the field of Arts	West Bengal
1991	Shri Morarji Ranchhodji Desai	In the field of Public Affairs	Gujarat
1991	Shri Rajiv Gandhi	In the field of Public Affairs	Delhi
1991	Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel	In the field of Public Affairs	Gujarat
1990	Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedakr	In the field of Public Affairs	Maharashtra
1990	Dr. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela	In the field of Public Affairs	South Africa
1988	Shri Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran	In the field of Public Affairs	Tamil Nadu
1987	Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan	In the field of Social Work	Pakistan
1983	Shri Acharya Vinoba Bhave	in the field of Social Work	Maharashtra
1980	Mother Teresa	In the field of Social Work	West Bengal
1976	Shri Kumaraswamy Kamraj	In the field of Public Affairs	Tamil Nadu
1975	Shri V.V. Giri	In the field of Public Affairs	Orissa
1971	Smt. Indira Gandhi	In the field of Public Affairs	Uttar Pradesh
1966	Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri	In the field of Public Affairs	Uttar Pradesh
1963	Dr. Pandurang Vaman Kane	In the field of Social Work	Maharashtra
1963	Dr. Zakir Hussain	In the field of Public Affairs	Andhra Pradesh
1962	Dr. Rajendra Prasad	In the field of Public Affairs	Bihar
1961	Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy	In the Field of Public Affairs	West Bengal
1961	Shri Purushottam Tandon	In the field of Public Affairs	Uttar Pradesh
1958	Dr. Dhondo Keshav Karve	In the field of Social Work	Maharashtra
1957	Pt. Govind Ballabh Pant	In the field of Public Affairs	Uttar Pradesh
1955	Dr. Bhagwan Das	In Literature & Education	Uttar Pradesh
1955	Shri Jawaharlal Nehru	In the field of Public Affairs	Uttar Pradesh
1955	Dr. M.Vishweshwariah	In the field of Civil Service	Karnataka
1954	Shri Chakravarti Rajagopalachari	In Public Affairs	Tamil Nadu
1954	Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman	Science & Engineering	Tamil Nadu
1954	Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan	In Public Affairs	Tamil Nadu

YEAR

Name

2008

Late Pandit Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi

In the field of Arts

Karnataka

2001

Kumari Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar

In the field of Arts

Maharashtra

2001

Late Ustad Bismillah Khan

In the field of Arts

Uttar Pradesh

1999

Prof. Amartya Sen

Literature & Education

United Kingdom

1999

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi(posth.)

In the field of Public Affairs

Assam

1999

Loknayak Jayprakash Narayan(Posth.)

In the field of Public Affairs

Bihar

1999

Pandit Ravi Shankar

In the field of Arts

United States

1998

Shri Chidambaram Subramaniam

In the field of Public Affairs

Tamil Nadu

1998

Smt. M.S.Subbulakshmi

In the field of Arts

Tamil Nadu

1997

Dr APJ Abdul Kalam

In the field of Science and Engineering

Delhi

1997

Smt. Aruna Asaf Ali(Posth.)

In the field of Public Affairs

Delhi

1997

Shri Gulzari Lal Nanda

In the field of Public Affairs

Gujarat

1992

Shri JRD Tata

In the field of Trade&Industry

Maharashtra

1992

Shri Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

In the field of Public Affairs

West Bengal

1992

Shri Satyajit Ray

In the field of Arts

West Bengal

1991

Shri Morarji Ranchhodji Desai

In the field of Public Affairs

Gujarat

1991

Shri Rajiv Gandhi

In the field of Public Affairs

Delhi

1991

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

In the field of Public Affairs

Gujarat

1990

Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedakr

In the field of Public Affairs

Maharashtra

1990

Dr. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela

In the field of Public Affairs

South Africa

1988

Shri Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran

In the field of Public Affairs

Tamil Nadu

1987

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

In the field of Social Work

Pakistan

1983

Shri Acharya Vinoba Bhave

in the field of Social Work

Maharashtra

1980

Mother Teresa

In the field of Social Work

West Bengal

1976

Shri Kumaraswamy Kamraj

In the field of Public Affairs

Tamil Nadu

1975

Shri V.V. Giri

In the field of Public Affairs

Orissa

1971

Smt. Indira Gandhi

In the field of Public Affairs

Uttar Pradesh

1966

Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri

In the field of Public Affairs

Uttar Pradesh

1963

Dr. Pandurang Vaman Kane

In the field of Social Work

Maharashtra

1963

Dr. Zakir Hussain

In the field of Public Affairs

Andhra Pradesh

1962

Dr. Rajendra Prasad

In the field of Public Affairs

Bihar

1961

Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy

In the Field of Public Affairs

West Bengal

1961

Shri Purushottam Tandon

In the field of Public Affairs

Uttar Pradesh

1958

Dr. Dhondo Keshav Karve

In the field of Social Work

Maharashtra

1957

Pt. Govind Ballabh Pant

In the field of Public Affairs

Uttar Pradesh

1955

Dr. Bhagwan Das

In Literature & Education

Uttar Pradesh

1955

Shri Jawaharlal Nehru

In the field of Public Affairs

Uttar Pradesh

1955

Dr. M.Vishweshwariah

In the field of Civil Service

Karnataka

1954

Shri Chakravarti Rajagopalachari

In Public Affairs

Tamil Nadu

1954

Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman

Science & Engineering

Tamil Nadu

1954

Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan

In Public Affairs

Tamil Nadu

S.no	Name	From	Till
1.	Sir Osborne Smith	01-04-1935	30-06-1937
2.	Sir James Braid Taylor	01-07-1937	17-02-1943
3.	Sir C. D. Deshmukh	11-08-1943	30-06-1949
4.	Sir Benegal Rama Rau	01-07-1949	14-01-1957
5.	K. G. Ambegaonkar	14-01-1957	28-02-1957
6.	H. V. R. Iyengar	01-03-1957	28-02-1962
7.	P. C. Bhattacharya	01-03-1962	30-06-1967
8.	L. K. Jha	01-07-1967	03-05-1970
9.	B. N. Adarkar	04-05-1970	15-06-1970
10.	S. Jagannathan	16-06-1970	19-05-1975
11.	N. C. Sen Gupta	19-05-1975	19-08-1975
12.	K. R. Puri	20-08-1975	02-05-1977
13.	M. Narasimham	02-05-1977	30-11-1977
14.	Dr. I. G. Patel	01-12-1977	15-09-1982
15.	Dr. Manmohan Singh	16-09-1982	14-01-1985
16.	A. Ghosh	15-01-1985	04-02-1985
17.	R. N. Malhotra	04-02-1985	22-12-1990
18.	S. Venkitaramanan	22-12-1990	21-12-1992
19.	Dr. C. Rangarajan	22-12-1992	21-11-1997
20.	Dr. Bimal Jalan	22-11-1997	06-09-2003
21.	Dr. Y. Venugopal Reddy–	06-09-2003	05-09-2008
22.	Dr. Duvvuri Subbarao	05-09-2008	05-09-2013
23.	Dr. Raghuram Ranjan	05-09-2013	still.....

S.no

Name

From

Till

Sir Osborne Smith

01-04-1935

30-06-1937

Sir James Braid Taylor

01-07-1937

17-02-1943

Sir C. D. Deshmukh

11-08-1943

30-06-1949

Sir Benegal Rama Rau

01-07-1949

14-01-1957

K. G. Ambegaonkar

14-01-1957

28-02-1957

H. V. R. Iyengar

01-03-1957

28-02-1962

P. C. Bhattacharya

01-03-1962

30-06-1967

L. K. Jha

01-07-1967

03-05-1970

B. N. Adarkar

04-05-1970

15-06-1970

10.

S. Jagannathan

16-06-1970

19-05-1975

11.

N. C. Sen Gupta

19-05-1975

19-08-1975

12.

K. R. Puri

20-08-1975

02-05-1977

13.

M. Narasimham

02-05-1977

30-11-1977

14.

Dr. I. G. Patel

01-12-1977

15-09-1982

15.

Dr. Manmohan Singh

16-09-1982

14-01-1985

16.

A. Ghosh

15-01-1985

04-02-1985

17.

R. N. Malhotra

04-02-1985

22-12-1990

18.

S. Venkitaramanan

22-12-1990

21-12-1992

19.

Dr. C. Rangarajan

22-12-1992

21-11-1997

20.

Dr. Bimal Jalan

22-11-1997

06-09-2003

21.

Dr. Y. Venugopal Reddy–

06-09-2003

05-09-2008

22.

Dr. Duvvuri Subbarao

05-09-2008

05-09-2013

23.

Dr. Raghuram Ranjan

05-09-2013

still.....

Thursday, 22 August 2013

564:Banking term - Z

Education

Banking Terminology

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Sunday, 25 August 2013

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578:LIST OF BANKS THAT WERE NATIONALIZED IN 1969

577:CURRENT RATES

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576:India precedency order

575:TIME LINE OF INDIA

574: Suggested books for com Exams

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MICROSOFT WORD SHORTCUT KEYS

Friday, 23 August 2013

571:list of president of india

570:SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS IN INDIA

569:Parliaments of countries

568:List Indian Cities on River Bank

567:LIST OF ALL BHARAT RATNA AWARDEES TILL NOW...

566:LIST OF GOVERNORS OF RESERVE BANK OF INDIA

565:Computer Terminology -A

Thursday, 22 August 2013

564:Banking term - Z

561:banking term -W

562:banking term-X

563:banking term-Y

558:banking term-U